The word "alter" means to change or make different. It can be used in a variety of contexts, from making small adjustments to significant transformations. Here's how to use it in sentences, along with different nuances:
Basic Usage (to change something):
"She decided to alter the dress so it would fit her better." (A physical change)
"The new policy will significantly alter the way we do business." (A procedural or systematic change)
"He had to alter his travel plans due to the unexpected snowstorm." (A change in arrangements)
"We need to alter our strategy if we want to win this game." (A change in approach)
Meaning to Change in Character or Nature:
"Fame did not seem to alter his humble personality." (No change in an inherent quality)
"Time can alter one's perspective on life." (A gradual change in viewpoint)
"The accident may alter the course of her entire career." (A major, possibly unforeseen, change in direction)
Meaning to Make Minor Changes or Adjustments:
"Could you alter the settings on the TV to make the picture brighter?" (A small adjustment)
"The chef might alter the recipe slightly for a more intense flavor." (A minor modification)
In Phrases and Common Collocations:
"Alter ego": A second self, a different version of oneself.
Example: "Batman is Bruce Wayne's alter ego."
"Alter course": To change direction.
Example: "The ship had to alter course to avoid the iceberg."
"Alter your mind/opinion": To change your decision or belief.
Example: "He was determined, and nothing could alter his mind."
"Alter the balance": To change the equilibrium or distribution.
Example: "Introducing a new species could alter the ecological balance of the area."
Things to Keep in Mind:
Transitive Verb: "Alter" is almost always a transitive verb, meaning it needs a direct object (you alter something).
Synonyms: Depending on the context, synonyms include change, modify, adjust, adapt, revise, transform, or amend.
Formal vs. Informal: "Alter" is a fairly neutral word, suitable for both formal and informal contexts.
By understanding these various uses, you can effectively incorporate "alter" into your English sentences.
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