how to use manuscript in English

"Manuscript" in English refers to a text that is written by hand or typed, but not yet printed. Here's a breakdown of how to use it:

1. As a Noun (Most Common Usage):

• Original Written Work:
  • This is the most common use. It refers to the author's original written or typed version of a book, article, or other document, before it is published.
    • "The publisher received the author's manuscript."
    • "The researcher studied the ancient manuscript."
    • "She submitted her manuscript to several literary agents."
  • It can also refer to handwritten documents in general, especially historical ones.
    • "The museum has a collection of historical manuscripts."
• Specifically in Publishing:
  • In the publishing world, "manuscript" is often shortened to "MS" or "mss."
    • "The editor is reviewing the MS for errors."

2. In Context:

• Submitting a Manuscript:
  • This phrase refers to the process of sending your written work to a publisher, agent, or other entity for consideration.
    • "He spent years writing his novel and finally submitted the manuscript."
• Working on a Manuscript:
  • This phrase indicates the act of writing, editing, or revising a manuscript.
    • "She's been working on her manuscript all day."
• Handwritten vs. Typed Manuscripts:
  • While traditionally "manuscript" implied handwritten work, today it commonly refers to typed documents as well, particularly those intended for publication.

Key Points:

• "Manuscript" is primarily a noun.
• It signifies the original, unpublished version of a written work.
• In todays world, it is common to refer to digital files as a manuscript, before they have been published.

Examples:

• "The professor found an old manuscript in the library's archives."
• "The author's original manuscript contained several handwritten notes."
• "The publishing house is looking for promising manuscripts from new writers."
• "Please send your manuscript as a Word document."