2025年10月20日月曜日

The English word "revolve"

 The English word "revolve" is a verb that primarily means to move in a circle around a central point or to focus heavily on a central theme or idea.

Here are the main ways to use "revolve" in sentences:


1. To Move in a Circle (Physical Movement) 🔄

This usage describes a physical, circular motion. It can be used both with and without an object.

StructureExample SentenceExplanation
revolve around + (object)The planets revolve around the Sun.The most common structure, showing orbital motion.
revolve on/around + (axis)The Earth revolves on its axis, causing day and night.Describes rotation on a central line or pivot.
(Intransitive)The fan started to revolve quickly.Used without a prepositional phrase, simply describing the rotating action.

2. To Center or Focus on an Idea (Figurative Use) 💡

This usage is figurative, meaning an event, discussion, or person's life is centered or focused on a particular topic or person.

StructureExample SentenceExplanation
revolve around + (theme/topic)The entire debate revolved around economic policy.The main subject of discussion or argument.
revolve around + (person/thing)His whole life seems to revolve around his career.Indicates a strong focus or obsession with one thing.
revolve around + (event)The mystery novel's plot revolves around a missing historical artifact.Describes the central element of a story or plot.

Key Notes

  • Tense: "Revolve" is a regular verb.

    • Present: revolve (or revolves)

    • Past Simple: revolved

    • Past Participle: revolved

  • Noun: The corresponding noun is revolution, which can mean a single turn (like one revolution per minute) or a major change in society.

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